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Writer's pictureTodd Pouliot

The 3 Big CPA Problems

The 3 Big CPA Problems (we can help with)


There are 3 Big Problems that most CPAs face. These problems typically arise during tax

season, when your time is scarce and stress is high. We can help remove some of that burden from your shoulders, we know the 3 biggest problems that CPAs face and we can provide solutions to those problems that benefit you and your clients.

PROBLEM #1: HAVING TO EXPLAIN THE NEGATIVE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF DECISIONS THEIR CLIENTS MADE LAST YEAR.


It’s very common for clients to make big financial decisions during the year, and then be surprised come tax time when they find out that they owe more tax than they thought. A lot of times the CPA gets the shaft because they are the ones that break the bad news to the client.


This is not a great feeling for the CPA, because the client ties the negative results directly to the CPA! And what the CPA thinking is, “How am I supposed to magically know what you did last year? Why didn’t you or your advisor tell me about this ahead of time? This all could have been avoided.”


When planning for your client throughout the year and there’s a possible event that could affect their taxes (ie, large capital gain/loss, Roth IRA conversion, etc.), we want to make sure we keep the CPA updated.


After getting approval from your client, a simple phone call to the CPA is the best method for starting the conversation. Both the client and the CPA appreciate this effort to keep all parts of their financial life coordinated.


From an advisor’s point of view, I’ll sum this up as a lack of coordination between tax and investment.


PROBLEM #2: TIME WASTED GOING BACK AND FORTH WITH CLIENTS REGARDING MISSING TAX FORMS.


A typical conversation at a CPA firm with a client during tax season goes like this:


CPA: I see that you had dividends from the fund company last year but nothing this year for your taxes, did you get a 1099?


Client: No, I don’t remember getting one.


This will either result in incorrect info on the tax return and a letter from the IRS three months later, or it will hold up the CPA on completing the tax return for a few weeks. Both are an inconvenience for the CPA.


Since we know our client’s financial picture better than the CPA, we can clearly communicate to the CPA the correct answer. It’s very simple, but this one thing gives the CPA the ability to complete a tax return and move on to the next one.


The best way to solve this problem for the CPA is to create a simple list of client accounts. All that’s needed is the name of the custodian, the type of account, the last 3 digits of the account number, and whether the account has a 1099 for the year or not. This simple exercise is going to save the CPA a lot of time. As the CPA goes through the client’s tax documents, they can use the list provided to confirm that they have every 1099 from their client. If something is missing, they can ask us to get them a copy.


PROBLEM #3: MISSING COST BASIS OF OLDER INVESTMENTS


This is the most common problem that CPAs face. It usually happens during tax season while the CPA is working on the client’s tax return, and they see a $0 cost basis. They call the client to ask them about it, and the client will have no idea. And then begins a time-consuming process to try and figure out what the basis is. This is also the one thing where clients usually end up paying way more to the government than they have to.


All CPAs want is a number to put on the tax return and be done with it. We can help you with this in the height of tax season. We’ve found that CPAs love this.


If we are involved in the account throughout and actually have – or can get – the transaction history, calculate the total cost basis of the investment, or at least give the historical purchase details to the CPA, so he/she can get it done quickly.


Alternatively, if there’s no record of basis and we can’t calculate it. Running a Morningstar Hypothetical that works backward to estimate what the cost basis might have originally been.


We can work the hypothetical to show a sale price that’s close to the total proceeds on the 1099, based on at least an estimate from the client of when the original purchase may have occurred, you’ll have a pretty good idea of what the cost basis was, and the total amount of dividends reinvested over that time period.


I usually tell the CPA that I’m sending them a hypothetical example and it shouldn’t be shared with the client, but it will provide you with some idea of what the cost basis would be for this example. It may not be perfect, but the CPA can use it to make a reasonable estimate of the cost basis, which is better than just assuming a cost basis of $0… and we can save your clients a lot of money on the problem!


By solving one or more of these 3 problems for a CPA, we’ve relieved your pain and stress when it’s highest.


Bonus #4: RMD calculation


RMD calculations can be tedious. Pre-SECURE act Inherited IRAs, Post SECURE act RMD for traditional and inherited IRAs. We can do those calculations for you because remember, they are all calculated differently.

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